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1 διαίρεσις
2 Medic., dissection,ζῴων Gal.4.664
.b venesection, Antyll. ap. Orib.7.9.2.c surgical operation, Phld.Lib.p.56O.d pl., wounds, Diod.Rh.p.53H.II dividing, distribution, of money, Hdt.7.144; of spoil, X.Cyr.4.5.55; ἐν διαιρέσει [ψήφων] in the reckoning of the votes on either side, A. Eu. 749;ἀντίγραφον διαιρέσεως BGU1013.1
(i A.D.).III distinction,ἀγνωσίας τε καὶ γνώσεως Pl.Sph. 267b
; [τῆς δημοκρατίας καὶ τῆς ὀλιγαρχίας] Arist.Pol. 1294a34.IV in Logic, division of genus into species,τῶν γενῶν κατ' εἴδη δ. Pl.Sph. 267d
;ἡ διὰ τῶν γενῶν δ. Arist.APr. 46a31
; opp. συναγωγαί, Pl.Phdr. 266b.b separation of subject and predicate,περὶ σύνθεσιν καὶ δ. ἐστι τὸ ψεῦδος καὶ τὸ ἀληθές Arist.Int. 16a12
.V Rhet., division or distribution into heads, Hermog.Prog.7, Stat.1, Onos.2 tit., etc.VI Gramm., resolution of a diphthong into two syllables, A.D.Pron.87.2, al.; of one word into two,κατὰ διαίρεσιν ἀναγνωστέον Ath.11.492a
, cf. Trypho Trop.1.8.VII in Metric, division of a line at the close of a foot, diaeresis, Aristid.Quint.1.24.VIII Math., δ. λόγου transformation of a ratio dividendo, Euc. 5Def.15;κατὰ διαίρεσιν Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαίρεσις
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2 διαίρεσις
διαίρεσις, εως, ἡ(s. διαιρέω) gener. a state or circumstance of being divided up① division or distribution of someth. to pers., apportionment, division (Hdt. et al.; ins, pap; Jdth 9:4; Sir 14:15; Philo) διαιρέσεις χαρισμάτων allotments of spiritual gifts 1 Cor 12:4; cp. vss. 5, 6 (this interpr. is supported by vs. 11 διαιροῦν ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται). Another tenable interpr. for this passage is② a state of difference in the nature of objects or events, difference, variety (Pla., Soph. 267b τίνα μείζω διαίρεσιν ἀγνωσίας τε καὶ γνώσεως θήσομεν; Lucian, Hermot. 52; Epict. 2, 6, 24; Tat. 12, 1; Ath. 10, 3; 12, 2, R. 71, 16).③ division through violent action, tearing apart (of political conflicts TestJud 22:1 διαιρέσεις κατʼ ἀλλήλων) of the body in certain kinds of torture and execution IRo 5:3 (text uncertain; s. ἀνατομή; cp. Artem. 1, 67 p. 62, 7 διαιρέσεις ὑπὸ σιδήρου; Philo, Agr. 129 ἄνευ τομῆς κ. διαιρέσεως).—DELG s.v. αἱρέω. M-M. TW. Sv.
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